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Tattoos have become increasingly popular in the US — almost one-third of Americans are permanently tattooed, regardless of gender, race, and ideology. Meanwhile, in Europe, a 2022 report indicates that about 12% of the population has at least one tattoo, with variations across different countries. For you, this means a thriving industry to kickstart your career! If you're here looking for handy info on how to become a tattoo artist, we're happy to help.

Before we jump into the details of becoming a tattooist, let’s take a moment to appreciate some of the hottest tattoos on celebrities we love. Lady Gaga is the top favorite. Everyone loves her music-inspired tattoos, but her monster paw is hands down the best. Then there are Billie Eilish’s fairies, Rihanna’s mandala on her hand, David Beckham’s collection of tattoos representing the loves of his life, and the many doodles on Harry Styles' body! 

Source: Forbes

This could go on forever! So let’s just say tattoos are here to stay; people get them for various reasons – to honor someone or something, to make a statement, or to look cool (or hot, to each their own). 

So, if you’re thinking about how to become a tattoo artist, your next thought could be what it takes to become a tattoo artist. Is it enough to just be artistic? Do you need any specific training? We’ll answer all these questions and more, so stick around. 

Who is a tattoo artist?

First things first – a tattoo artist is a creative and dynamic person, one who has the skill to visualize, draw, and create unique designs on people’s bodies. An extraordinary imagination, the ability to put people at ease, a steady mind and steadier hand-eye coordination, and loads of patience – these qualities come together in a skillful and reliable tattoo artist. 

However, you need more than these skills to qualify as a tattoo artist.  

Becoming a tattooist 

Apart from your passion for art and bringing it to life on people’s bodies, the right qualifications are necessary. Valid certifications from a reputable institution and credentials from tattoo studios or renowned artists you have apprenticed under will earn you a license that allows you to practice legally. 

How long does it take to become a tattoo artist?

Even if becoming a tattoo artist doesn’t seem to require formal training, the journey is anything but easy! To become a tattoo artist, you will first need to find an artist to apprentice under for at least two to three years. A chunk of this apprenticeship could be unpaid, but during a period of one to five years, you will learn on the job, pick up essential skills, and build a portfolio that will enable you to get licensed and start your independent career. 

Ideally, use this time wisely by getting all the necessary certifications and extra training, in addition to learning skills that will help you land a job at a leading tattoo studio, or even set up your own studio. Take advantage of this time to understand your personal and professional goals, and figure out how you want your career as a tattoo artist to pan out.

How to become a licensed tattoo artist

The steps to earning a license to become a tattoo artist will depend on the state you’re living in. Each state has unique regulations and certification requirements that you will have to follow to become a licensed tattoo artist. This includes a certain number of years in apprenticeship as proof of training and a series of compliance requirements to meet regulatory standards. 

In most states, licensing protocols involve receiving training at a reputable tattoo studio that will provide a deep understanding of how tattooing is done, along with various safety protocols. An aspiring tattooist will also need to take a Hepatitis B shot or provide a letter of declination. 

The next step to getting a license is to earn the OSHA bloodborne pathogens certification. Some states also require you to get certifications in CPR and First Aid.

Applying, along with training proof, photos, IDs, and a fee should get you licensed post-verification, depending on the state’s regulations.  

What are the steps and requirements to become a tattoo artist?

We’ll give you a step-by-step guide on how to become a tattoo artist, starting with the kind of education you need. 

  • Get officially trained: Clients are becoming more discerning, so don’t restrict your learning to an apprenticeship. Stay ahead and join an elite tattoo academy, where you’ll learn about processes, preparation, tools, and styles, and get personalized guidance. A top-tier institute will also help you find the best apprenticeship opportunities, which is a bonus.
  • Strengthen your skills: As a tattoo artist, you’ll be continuously learning and exploring new ideas. Get plenty of practice by drawing different styles of tattoos, delving into multiple types of art and design, and trying various mediums and tools to draw your art. This helps with opening up your mind to a variety of art styles and techniques that will come in handy as you seek out unique and interesting tattoo ideas for your clients. 
  • Obtain an apprenticeship: This is the most important aspect of becoming a tattooist. It can also be tricky because established tattoo studios may not be willing to offer apprenticeships to beginners. However, if you’ve done your homework well, you could hit the jackpot. 

Your mentor’s guidance can give you just the kind of exposure and learning you need to become a tattoo artist, like understanding the human anatomy to create tattoos on clients, knowledge about skin health such as skin disorders and risks of diabetes, techniques for infection control with proper waste disposal, hand hygiene and equipment sterilization, and awareness of safety measures to protect yourself and your clients. 

You’ll get to observe seasoned professionals at work, interact with clients and understand their preferences, get hands-on experience, and learn the ropes of the industry. Use this time to build a portfolio of your work, a must when you’re looking for a job or starting your tattoo studio. 

  • Put together all certifications: Most states will require you to provide a Hepatitis B vaccination record and an OSHA bloodborne pathogens certification to ensure you’re protected against exposure to bloodborne pathogens, which is a common risk in the tattoo industry. The bloodborne pathogens certification should come from the Department of Public Health. 
  • Get CPR and First Aid certification, wherever applicable: These certifications aren’t a must in all states but can be useful in the everyday setting of a tattoo studio, particularly in case of emergencies. 
  • Apply for license: Once your certification is ready, you can submit your application for licensure, along with photos and IDs. Include training proof such as the number of hours worked, credentials, and relevant qualifications that align with the state’s regulations to expedite the verification process. 
  • Find a job or start your own business: Armed with your license, seek out employment at established studios. You could also start a studio of your own. 

Helpful: Growth software for beauty and wellness businesses a single solution to reach new heights of success. 

Additional tips on how to become a tattoo artist

A tattoo artist is more than, well, an artist. While being creative will be your primary role, being intuitive and good with people are other must-have qualities for someone working so closely with their clients. 

Becoming a tattooist is more than half the job done; setting up your practice or establishing an exclusive clientele requires you to be empathetic, respectful, and outgoing. You’ll need to do everything in your power to make your clients feel comfortable and safe around you. 

It goes without saying that plenty of patience and physical stamina are a must. Clients can get restless during the long hours it takes to create tattoos. They can also be difficult to please. Managing the see-saw of emotions and the physical effort it takes to do your job will need you to be mentally and physically fit and ready. 

Take care of yourself, always be ready to learn, and adapt to changing trends and client preferences to thrive in the business. 

Conclusion

When you’re ready to start your own tattoo studio, Zenoti software can help you manage your business. From sales, marketing, and appointment scheduling to billing, payments, and automation, the Zenoti business growth platform built for the beauty and wellness industry can take the weight off your shoulders. 

Ask for a demo if you’re set to roll. 

FAQs

You need to provide training proof/work experience, plus a Bloodborne Pathogen certificate to become a tattoo artist in Texas. You don’t need a license unless you’re running a tattoo studio.

To become a tattoo artist In California, you must be at least 18 years of age, provide a California or OSHA-compliant Bloodborne Pathogen certificate, and submit an application to the Environmental Health Division.

To become a cosmetic tattoo artist, you must complete a relevant training program, gain hands-on experience, obtain a tattoo license by following the local regulations, and ensure that you keep up with industry standards, trends, and safety protocols.

To become a tattoo artist in Florida, you must apply for a license. You should be at least 18 years of age, submit a government-issued photo ID, and provide proof of an education course with a minimum score of 70%.

To become a tattoo artist in the UK, you need a tattoo license. You should be above 18 years of age, and register with the local Environmental Health department. In addition, you must meet the specific licensing requirements and procedures in your area.

Becoming a tattoo artist requires at least three years of apprenticeship/training, and continuous learning and portfolio building. This can be relatively challenging for someone who wishes to launch their career as soon as possible. However, with artistic capabilities and the willingness to patiently acquire knowledge, it can be a rewarding career.

To become a tattoo artist it’s essential to have artistic talent and a willingness to learn and train for at least three years. Find a tattoo artist to train under and build a portfolio of your work.

Different states/countries have different compliance requirements for tattoo artists. Depending on where you intend to practice, contact the local health department to understand the laws and regulations, and apply for a tattoo license by meeting all the requirements.

To become a fine line tattoo artist, join a tattoo academy that teaches the nuances of creating fine line tattoos, including design techniques, equipment use, and safety and hygiene practices. Alternatively, find a tattoo artist specializing in fine line tattoos to train under and get the best guidance and hands-on experience in fine line tattooing.

To become a tattoo artist, you'll typically need several certificates, though requirements may vary by location. Most states require an OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens certification to ensure you understand how to prevent the spread of bloodborne diseases. You may also need a Hepatitis B vaccination record or declination letter. Some areas require CPR and First Aid certifications. Additionally, while not always mandatory, completing a reputable tattoo training program can provide valuable credentials. Check with your local health department for specific requirements, as they can differ between states and countries.

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Joydip Ghosh
Sr. Director, Digital Marketing
Joydip specializes in helping brands craft compelling messaging that resonates with their audience, always prioritizing customer interests. He leverages strategic insight to enhance brand communication effectively.
Joydip Ghosh
Sr. Director, Digital Marketing
Joydip specializes in helping brands craft compelling messaging that resonates with their audience, always prioritizing customer interests. He leverages strategic insight to enhance brand communication effectively.

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